Jamie Shea: ’’NATO was created to provide its member states with security against possible future wars in Europe’’

Abstract

The article incorporates an interview with professor Jamie Shea (College of Europe) and its view on Romania's evolution as a NATO ally over the past two decades, highlighting its contributions and strategic importance. After joining NATO in 2004, Romania has consistently met defense spending targets, hosted allied forces and contributed to various NATO missions, including those in Afghanistan and Ukraine. Professor Shea highlights Romania's diplomatic and intellectual influence within NATO, through figures like Mircea Geoană and Sorin Ducaru and their work in fostering Romania’s role in the alliance. The article also examines the changing nature of NATO's threats, from the post-Cold War euphoria of peacekeeping to the rise of jihadist terrorism and the return of great power competition, particularly with Russia. Lastly, professor Shea underscores Romania's leadership in supporting Ukraine and ensuring maritime security in the Black Sea, emphasizing the country’s growing significance of NATO's role in the region.